A notable feature of perihelion is that despite being closest to the sun, the Northern Hemisphere experiences winter. This is because the tilt of Earth's axis (not the distance from the sun) primarily governs the seasons — the Northern Hemisphere is tilted away from the sun at that time, so sunlight arrives at a lower angle and spreads over a larger area, resulting in cooler temperatures.
The gravitational pull from giants like Jupiter and Saturn can subtly alter Earth’s orbital path over long periods. How Perihelion Affects the Earth during which month is the earth closest to the sun link
At this point, we are about 147 million kilometers (91 million miles) away from the Sun. A notable feature of perihelion is that despite
"It is the great paradox of our planet," he began. "Most people assume that summer is hot because we are closer to the sun, and winter is cold because we are farther away. But if that were true, the entire planet would have summer at the same time. Australia wouldn't be having summer right now while we freeze." How Perihelion Affects the Earth At this point,
While the exact time shifts slightly each year due to the calendar and gravitational pulls from other planets, perihelion almost always falls between January 2 and January 5. Perihelion Date Event Significance Coincided with a supermoon alignment. 2027 Continues the standard early-January cycle.