Deepfake technology has its roots in the broader field of artificial intelligence, specifically in areas like machine learning and deep learning. The term "deepfake" is a combination of "deep learning" and "fake." Initially, the technology was used for various benign purposes, including in film production, video game development, and even for educational and research purposes.
Hollywood is terrified. Not of piracy in the traditional sense (torrenting a Marvel movie), but of identity piracy .
By 2021, Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) evolved into diffusion models (the technology behind Stable Diffusion and Midjourney). The result was seismic. Adult deepfakes moved from blurry nightmares to 4K, photorealistic videos indistinguishable from authentic leaks. Popular media outlets like The Verge and Wired began running weekly "deepfake spotter guides," which became obsolete within months.
The most controversial application of this technology involves the creation of adult content without the consent of the subjects involved.