Pwd Schedule Of Rates 201819 Karnataka Pdf Crack ((free))ed -

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| Feature | Description | Benefit | |---------|-------------|---------| | | The base index was revised from 104.5 (FY‑17) to 108.3 (FY‑18), reflecting a 3.6 % rise in material and labour costs. | Keeps rates market‑relevant; reduces the need for interim revisions. | | New Item Codes for Green‑Building Works | Introduced items such as R‑20.5 – Solar Photovoltaic Mounting Structure and R‑21.2 – Low‑Flow Plumbing Fixtures . | Supports Karnataka’s “Smart Cities” and “Green Building” initiatives. | | Standardized Unit of Measurement | All items now use metric units (m, m², m³, kg) and explicitly state “as per IS” references. | Minimizes ambiguity and aligns with national standards. | | Digital‑Ready Format | Hyperlinked Table of Contents, page‑bookmarks for each major chapter, and a search‑able index . | Improves usability for consultants who rely on PDF readers and for integration with BIM/quantity‑take‑off software. | | Inclusion of “Pre‑Construction Services” | Items for site investigations, geotechnical surveys, and design‑assist services have been added. | Enables early‑stage budgeting and more transparent tender documents. | | Re‑classification of Earthwork | Split between “Bulk Excavation” and “Precision Excavation” with separate rates for “Standard” and “Rock” conditions. | Provides a finer granularity for civil works where soil conditions vary dramatically across Karnataka. |