Shelters are overflowing. If you want a purebred, do your research to avoid puppy mills (where mother dogs live in horrific conditions). Better yet, adopt a mixed-breed from your local rescue. You aren't buying a handbag; you are saving a life.

: California enacted laws in early 2026 that include a permanent ban on pet ownership for repeat animal abusers and a strict ban on non-medical cat declawing.

Here is how we can bridge the gap between just "owning" a pet and being a true steward of animal welfare.

: Before bringing a pet home, research their specific lifespan, costs, and social needs.